For the better part of Thursday we transplanted.
Transplanting is a good representation of the work we do here- it’s a simple
and direct contribution to plant production, specifically organic in many ways,
and repetitive and uniquely exhausting.
Having never participated in the production side of
conventional farming, I have had a hard time extricating the more organic of
our practices from those any farmer would do. Of course, a lot of what defines
organic in our current food system is the prohibitions – pesticides,
genetically modified seeds, hormones/antibiotics for animals, etc. However,
more ideally, organic is a positive designation broadly defined by synchronization
with nature. (I won’t get further into ‘organic’ right now, but maybe will come
back to it later. In the meantime, see Michael Pollan’s “Omnivore’s Dilemma”
for more detail).
In this light, a lot of things we do can be viewed as cool
strategies for harnessing nature rather than clever tricks necessary in the absence
of chemicals. Transplanting is one such naturally advantageous practice.
A week or two ago, we seeded a variety of plants. We set up a
number of trays for each plant, in which we put those divided black plastic ice-cube-tray-looking
things. Each hollow is filled with soil and given 1-2 seeds. Thus there are
something like 72 seedlings per tray, and something like 6-10 trays per
variety. Summer squash, zucchini, cucumbers, lettuce, sweet potatoes are all seeded
mid-June. After two weeks spent coddled in the warm and damp greenhouse, the
seedlings have sprouted. By spending the first days of life this way, the
seedlings are strong and healthy to move outdoors. This benefit is important to
organic farming especially, because plants that are stronger are better at resisting
natural hazards in the absence of chemicals.
In preparation for transplanting, Bill tilled the soil and laid
black plastic with the tractor on several rows in the field. Tilling aerates the
soil and kills the weeds. The black plastic is another commonly organic
practice- by quarantining plants within healthy soil, it dramatically reduces weeds
and pests. The number but simplicity of steps we followed to transplant
the seedlings lent itself to an elegant and efficient division of
responsibilities. Faced with clean black plastic rows, the first step is to cut
X’s at regular intervals in two staggered lines. Benny led the line with a
2.5-foot stick and knife to cut the holes. Next, Alex followed with the
gardening shovel to dig holes. Tiff followed him with a bucket of Cheep Cheep- ‘dehydrated
chicken litter’ (organic fertilizer), of which she tossed a handful into each
hole. I followed and mixed the cheep cheep into the loose soil with my hand.
And lastly, trailing behind, Laura transplanted one plant into each hole and
covered with the removed soil. As one person threatened to outstrip another,
s/he transplanted briefly until the balance was restored.
We started in the morning rain and finished in the searing
afternoon sun (interrupted by a restful hour-long lunch-break). Like most tasks
(weeding, harvesting, pruning), transplanting is repetitive and not physically
demanding. The labor comes from the heat and duration of the task. We never
work aerobically, but we work all day. Bending and kneeling in the soil,
carrying or dragging things, and simply being in the sun/rain/bugs culminates
in an exquisite exhaustion that peaks just in time for the day’s end at 5. A
casual poll revealed that I am the only one sore the next morning (still
recovering from months at my laptop in Mansueto reading room).
This pace and type of work by rights should be numbing, but
manages not to be. At times we convivially chat and joke, and much the rest of
the time we recede into our respective thoughts or ipods. We transplanted for
most of that day, but more often we don’t do any single thing for more than a
couple hours and take refreshing trips in between in the back of the pickup
truck. We are always working, it always transparently contributes to a tangible
goal, and we are always done when the day ends. Combined with the fuzzy feeling
of the pureness of organic practices, and the ample time for extracurricular
research (and writing, napping, cooking, reading), this type of work makes for
an exceptionally pleasing lifestyle.
After reading about your day in the sun, I am exhausted too. Betz
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